The Mother of Georgia: Symbol of Strength and Hospitality

High above Tbilisi, standing tall on Sololaki Hill, is one of Georgia’s
most iconic landmarks — the Mother of Georgia, or Kartlis Deda.
This monumental statue, erected in 1958 to mark Tbilisi’s 1,500th anniversary,
has since become a defining symbol of the nation’s spirit, blending pride,
resilience, and tradition.

History and Meaning

Designed by Georgian sculptor Elguja Amashukeli, the 20-meter-tall aluminum
figure holds a bowl of wine in her left hand and a sword in her right. The
symbolism is powerful and unmistakably Georgian: the wine represents
hospitality for friends, while the sword stands ready to defend against
enemies. This dual message reflects centuries of Georgian history — a nation at
the crossroads of empires, yet always open-hearted and welcoming.

Interesting Facts

• Evolving Identity:
  Although built during the Soviet period, the Mother of Georgia transcended
  political eras, remaining a unifying symbol of Georgian national identity
  after independence.
• Panoramic Views: The
  statue’s location offers one of the best panoramic views of Tbilisi,
  making it a must-visit spot for travelers.
• Cultural Roots: The
  concept of a “mother” figure has deep roots in Georgian folklore and
  history, where the land itself is often personified as a nurturing but
  protective mother.
• Recognition: Today,
  Kartlis Deda is more than a monument — it’s a cultural icon featured in
  postcards, literature, and art as an embodiment of Georgia’s spirit.

A Symbol for the Future

The Mother of Georgia is not only about the past but also a beacon for the
future. Just as the statue represents both tradition and resilience, Georgia
continues to step confidently onto the global stage. One recent example is Tbilisi
hosting the Junior Eurovision Song Contest in 2025, which will showcase the
nation’s creativity and cultural vibrancy to a worldwide audience.

Why Visit

For visitors to Tbilisi, the Mother of Georgia is more than a monument — it
is a story carved into metal. A walk up Sololaki Hill to stand at her feet
means standing at the crossroads of Georgia’s history, hospitality, and future
dreams.

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